Improve C++ test

What is the bug

The C++ test code for `mo_util_stride. uses the experimental standard library.
The filesystem standard library is automatically linked in C++17.

How do you fix it

Replace with standard library.

How urgent is the bugfix

• I need it as soon as possible
• I can wait for a couple of days
• None of my current codes is directly affected

Mandatory steps before review

• Gitlab CI passes (Hint: use make format for linting)
• Bugfix is covered by additional unit tests
• Mark the merge request as ready by removing Draft:

Mandatory steps before merge

• Test coverage does not decrease
• Reviewed by a maintainer
• Incorporate review suggestions
• Prior to merging, please remove any boilerplate from the MR description, retaining only the What is the bug and How do you fix it section to maintain
• Remember to edit the commit message and select the proper changelog category (feature/bugfix/other)

You are not supposed to merge this request by yourself, the maintainers of fortan-support take care of this action!