Add visualization for memory models

lectures/memory-hierarchies/slides.qmd

@@ -173,18 +173,44 @@ Time in seconds using a 2 GB numpy array ($128 \times 128 \times 128 \times 128$
  - Here just focus on latency
 
 
-## Memory access time model (1/3)
+## First model version
+
+
+:::{.r-stack}
+
+![](static/concepts_model01.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=1}
+
+![](static/concepts_model02.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=2}
+
+![](static/concepts_model03.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=3}
+
+:::
+
+
+## Memory access time for first version
 
 | Cache  | Access Time  | Hit Ratio  |
 | ------ | ------------ | ---------- |
-| $L_1$  | $T_1$        | $H_1$      |
-| $L_2$  | $T_2$        |            |
+| Memory | $T_M$        | $H_M$      |
+| Disk   | $T_D$        |            |
 
  - Parallel and serial requests possible
 
 
+## Second model version
+
+
+:::{.r-stack}
 
-## Memory access time model (2/3)
+![](static/concepts_model03.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=1}
+
+![](static/concepts_model04.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=2}
+
+:::
+
+
+
+## Memory access time for second version (1/2)
 
 | Cache  | Access Time  | Hit Ratio  |
 | ------ | ------------ | ---------- |
@@ -194,7 +220,7 @@ Time in seconds using a 2 GB numpy array ($128 \times 128 \times 128 \times 128$
 
 
 
-## Memory access time model (3/3)
+## Memory access time for second version (2/2)
 
  - Average memory access time $T_{avg,p}$ for parallel access (processor connected to all caches)
 
@@ -216,17 +242,25 @@ T_{avg,s} &= H_1 T_1 + ((1-H_1)\cdot H_2)\cdot(T_1+T_2)\\
 
 
 
-# Behind the scenes
+# Processor techniques
+
 
-## Processor techniques
+## Third model version
 
- - Caching
- - Prefetching
- - Branch prediction
 
+:::{.r-stack}
+
+![](static/concepts_model04.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=1}
+
+![](static/concepts_model05.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=2}
+
+![](static/concepts_model06.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=3}
+
+:::
 
 
-## Unavailable data
+
+## Unavailable data (1/2)
 
 If data is not available in the current memory level
 
@@ -234,9 +268,48 @@ If data is not available in the current memory level
  - cache missing     (cache -> main memory)
  - page fault        (main memory -> disk)
 
-Miss description
 
 
+## Unavailable data (2/2)
+
+:::{.r-stack}
+
+![](static/concepts_model06.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=1}
+
+![](static/concepts_model07.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=2}
+
+![](static/concepts_model08.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=3}
+
+![](static/concepts_model09.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=4}
+
+![](static/concepts_model10.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=5}
+
+:::
+
+
+
+## Available data (1/2)
+
+Techniques to provide data ahead of time
+
+ - caching
+ - prefetching
+ - branch prediction
+
+
+
+## Available data (2/2)
+
+:::{.r-stack}
+
+![](static/concepts_model10.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=1}
+
+![](static/concepts_model11.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=2}
+
+![](static/concepts_model12.png){.fragment width=100% fragment-index=3}
+
+:::
+
 
 
 # Visualization of memory hierarchies