[hiopy] Support arbitrary grids

Motivation

We want to support other grids than healpix (e.g. Meteogram / native ICON grid)

Task description

  • extend the grid_id and def_grid methods such that it also looks for coordinates: clon clat attribute, which contains the variables names of the points that are used as a grid.
  • Documentation
  • Add a test to the CI

The extension for grid with cells if considered later.

Edited by Siddhant Tibrewal